The Driverless Car Revolution

A) Some of the worlds cleverest scientists and engineers are pioneering a new generation of driverless elevator cars that allow change our lives as much as the internet has already done. B) The idea of self- crusade vehicles will sound like science-fiction to many, exactly the prototypes already work, using 360-degree sensors, lasers, learning algorithms and GPS to navigate streets in an astonishingly hairsplitting fashion. They are likely to go mainstream in 15 to 20 historic period time and are a genuinely exciting, game-changing breakthrough that refute the apologue that our economy has ceased to spawn major technological innovations. Googles vehicles ingest already driven to a greater extent than 400,000 miles without an accident and are beginning to be legalised in US states.C) The technology could trigger a burst of economic growth, transmute embark around the world, free vast amounts of time, increase productivity, make us a lot wealthier and unleash drastic, unpredic table economic and cultural changes. By in allowing people to relax or work as they commute, they will ingest a devastating blow to public transport in all but the densest, most congested areas.D) The biggest US think-tanks, universities, forecasters and corporations are busily trying to work out how, not if, the world will change as a result of driverless cars, and who the winners and losers will be.E) Driverless cars will have huge advantages. commutation will become useful, productive time, saving many people devil or to a greater extent hours a day that are currently wasted. The come up of accidents will fall by at least 90pc, scientists believe, preventing thousands of deaths, by tyrannical distances between vehicles, braking automatically and eliminating human errors and reckless driving. The superior safety of driverless cars room that it ought to be possible to reduce their weight, cutting back on terminate consumption, and to redesign car shapes, making them more li ke living rooms. plain car sickness could be reduced, with smo separate driving.F) The dynamics of commuting will change as it will no bimestrial be needful tofind a parking space on arrival the driverless car could either park itself at both(prenominal) distance from the workplace or even return home, before picking up the passenger in the evening. Fewer people may want to own cars, with rental meet more attractive. This could allow residential parking areas to be put to other uses.G) The look and feel of roads and towns will drastically change. It will be possible to cram in far more cars into subsisting roads, driving at much faster speeds. Simulations of intelligently controlled intersections from the University of Texas suggest that they perform two hundred to 300 times better than current traffic signals. Self-driving vehicles will have the ability to platoon, acting almost like train carriages on motorways, increase lane capacity by up to 500pc, according to research f rom the US Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.H) Far more people will blend in at night, sleeping at the same time, especially for longer trips such(prenominal) as holidays, reducing the demand for train and short-haul plane journeys. Driverless cars will in one case again boost the value of suburbs and country living, and their house prices far more people will be willing to commute much longer distances to work or school. This will encourage cities to become even more sprawling, putting massivepressure on existing planning rules. The subvention on living centrally will be reduced, albeit not eliminated because of congestion, which nub there will still be a need for some urban rail services.I) The transition process will inevitably be painful. Like all technological shifts, self-driving vehicles will threaten some existing jobs, including that of many professional drivers, though consumers will have more gold to spend on other things, creating employment in those areas.Which paragraphs contain the chase information? 1. It is predicted that many lives will be saved. 2. Prototypes have already been tested successfully. 3. Motorways will be used more efficiently. 4. The impact on transport by rail and plane. 5. Drawbacks for certain professions.