Monday, February 18, 2019
montaigne and descartes on doubting Essay -- essays research papers
Montaigne and DescartesMontaigne and Descartes both made use of a philosophic manner that focused on the use of doubt to make discoveries round themselves and the world around them. However, they doubted different things. Descartes doubted either his previous jazzledge from his senses, art object Montaigne doubted that there were whatsoever absolute certainties in knowledge. Although they both began their philosophical processes by doubting, Montaigne doubting a constant static self, and Descartes doubted that anything existed at all, Descartes was able to execute past that doubt to find one indubitably certainty, I think, so I am. How often do we question what is real or true? Descartes believed that doubting everything that he knew to be truthful knowledge was the completely way to find out what was actually true and real. He glum doubting into a key principle for his methods of philosophy. Descartes would ask what we really knew beyond the shadow of a doubt. To do this h e resolves to search within himself (Descartes 9). archetypal though, since he decided to doubt everything, he had to lay out aside all of the knowledge that he supposedly knew, to search out the truth (Descartes 13). He did this blindly, non knowing whether the truth is the knowledge that he already knew and was forcing himself to put aside, or that the truth is some knowledge he did not know that would replace his previous forms of knowledge. Descartes decided that he did not need to register that all of his knowledge was false, but only that all of his knowledge was not certain. He did not, however, spend time examining every one of his bits of knowledge. Instead later setting all of his previous knowledge aside he move to find one thing outside of his knowledge that was certain.Not only did Descartes set aside all of his previous knowledge, but he as well set aside all knowledge he had gained, and that he move to gain from his five senses. He would not believe what his eyes saw, or what his hand felt, because he could not yet determine his senses as freehand him knowledge that could be turned into certainties. He did not have any reason to believe that he could rely on his senses. Descartes doubting of his senses as well caused him to reject any knowledge that he had gained by dint of life experience. more or less of the knowl... ...se whichbelong exclusively to the mindthings are sensed through understanding, tacit through senses (Montaigne 414). It is also important to realize that our mind doubts things because it knows its own limits. therefore since we know nothing to be certain it is important to use salving phrases such as perhaps, somewhat, some, they say, I think, and so on (356). Montaigne was constantly surprise at how much knowledge we claimed to be sure of. Throughout Montaignes and Descartes written work they used doubt as a method to attaining knowledge about the world and about themselves. Descartes believed that preconcei ved knowledge gained through learning and the senses must be set aside in mark to discover certainties. Montaigne believed that there were no certainties because our knowledge was attained through our senses, and and then everyones knowledge would be different, because everyone senses things differently. Either way both workforce turned into themselves to find the knowledge they described in their philosophies. They both left wing us with one important bit of knowledge to carry with us throughout our lives, accept nothing, and question everything.
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